[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/arduino-versus-raspberry-pi-jaky-system-zvolit\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/arduino-versus-raspberry-pi-jaky-system-zvolit\/","headline":"Arduino versus Raspberry Pi: Jak\u00fd syst\u00e9m zvolit?","name":"Arduino versus Raspberry Pi: Jak\u00fd syst\u00e9m zvolit?","description":"Volba mezi Arduinem a Raspberry Pi je dilema, kter\u00e9mu \u010del\u00ed mnoho z\u00e1jemc\u016f o elektroniku a programov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ob\u011b platformy sice nab\u00edzej\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, ale li\u0161\u00ed se z hlediska pou\u017eit\u00ed, funk\u010dnosti a programov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich bude dob\u0159e fungovat pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 projekty a je lep\u0161\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak\u00e9 jsou na\u0161e pot\u0159eby. Arduino – platforma pro […]","datePublished":"2024-11-17","dateModified":"2024-11-17","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e32c915fa5b274a4469e3ef5c1f9837e76577a60613858c5c8a74a3de98e33bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e32c915fa5b274a4469e3ef5c1f9837e76577a60613858c5c8a74a3de98e33bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"eiite.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/arduino_1_s359ne.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/arduino_1_s359ne.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/arduino-versus-raspberry-pi-jaky-system-zvolit\/","about":["Technika"],"wordCount":802,"articleBody":"          Volba mezi Arduinem a Raspberry Pi je dilema, kter\u00e9mu \u010del\u00ed mnoho z\u00e1jemc\u016f o elektroniku a programov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ob\u011b platformy sice nab\u00edzej\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, ale li\u0161\u00ed se z hlediska pou\u017eit\u00ed, funk\u010dnosti a programov\u00e1n\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 z nich bude dob\u0159e fungovat pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 projekty a je lep\u0161\u00ed v z\u00e1vislosti na tom, jak\u00e9 jsou na\u0161e pot\u0159eby. Arduino – platforma pro jednoduch\u00e9 elektronick\u00e9 projekty  Arduino je mikroprocesorov\u00e1 platforma, kter\u00e1 je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro jednoduch\u00e9 elektronick\u00e9 projekty. Jeho hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdhodou je jednoduchost a snadn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed, co\u017e z n\u011bj \u010din\u00ed ide\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1stroj pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky. Arduino podporuje projekty, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako jsou LED diody, senzory, motory nebo rel\u00e9. Nem\u00e1 plnohodnotn\u00fd opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e pracuje v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase a prov\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9 \u00falohy. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vlastnosti Arduina  N\u00edzk\u00e1 cena a snadn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed. Mo\u017enost programovat mikroprocesor p\u0159\u00edmo. Skv\u011bl\u00e9 pro jednoduch\u00e9 projekty, jako je ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btel a stavba mal\u00fdch robot\u016f. \u0160irok\u00e1 \u0161k\u00e1la kompatibiln\u00edch senzor\u016f a modul\u016f pro roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed funk\u010dnosti. Arduino je proto ide\u00e1ln\u00ed volbou pro lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed vytvo\u0159it jednoduch\u00fd \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed syst\u00e9m, ani\u017e by pot\u0159ebovali velk\u00fd v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed v\u00fdkon nebo pokro\u010dil\u00e9 funkce po\u010d\u00edta\u010de.  Raspberry Pi – plnohodnotn\u00fd po\u010d\u00edta\u010d v miniaturn\u00ed podob\u011b  Raspberry Pi je kompletn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d v mal\u00e9m proveden\u00ed, kter\u00fd b\u011b\u017e\u00ed na plnohodnotn\u00e9m opera\u010dn\u00edm syst\u00e9mu, jako je Raspberry Pi OS, Linux nebo jin\u00e9 alternativn\u00ed syst\u00e9my. Na rozd\u00edl od Arduina je Raspberry Pi komplexn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 lze pou\u017e\u00edt pro mnohem pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00ed projekty. Je vybaveno procesorem, pam\u011bt\u00ed RAM, s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00fdm p\u0159ipojen\u00edm a tak\u00e9 porty USB a HDMI, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed p\u0159ipojit kl\u00e1vesnici, my\u0161 a monitor. Funkce Raspberry Pi  Schopnost spou\u0161t\u011bt plnohodnotn\u00e9 opera\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9my a aplikace. Podpora Wi-Fi a Ethernetu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje vytv\u00e1\u0159et projekty internetu v\u011bc\u00ed (IoT). Pln\u00e1 podpora programovac\u00edch jazyk\u016f, jako jsou Python, Java a C++. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro multimedi\u00e1ln\u00ed projekty, jako jsou servery, p\u0159ehr\u00e1va\u010de m\u00e9di\u00ed a dohledov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my. V\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed v\u00fdkon ne\u017e Arduino pro slo\u017eit\u00e9 operace. Raspberry Pi je volbou pro ty, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159et projekty vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed v\u00fdkon a podporu plnohodnotn\u00fdch po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdch aplikac\u00ed. Na rozd\u00edl od Arduina, kter\u00e9 funguje sp\u00ed\u0161e jako hardwarov\u00fd ovlada\u010d, Raspberry Pi umo\u017e\u0148uje spou\u0161t\u011bt programy, proch\u00e1zet internet a dokonce vytv\u00e1\u0159et jednoduch\u00e9 servery. Pou\u017eit\u00ed Arduina a Raspberry Pi v r\u016fzn\u00fdch projektech  Volba mezi Arduinem a Raspberry Pi z\u00e1vis\u00ed na typu projektu, kter\u00fd chcete realizovat. Arduino bude dob\u0159e fungovat tam, kde pot\u0159ebujeme jednoduch\u00fd \u0159\u00eddic\u00ed syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd pracuje v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase. Raspberry Pi bude lep\u0161\u00ed pro projekty, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed v\u00fdkon a zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edch \u00faloh.  Arduino je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro:  ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, jako jsou LED diody, senzory a motory. Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed robot\u016f, popla\u0161n\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f a jednoduch\u00fdch automat\u016f. V\u00fduku z\u00e1klad\u016f elektroniky a programov\u00e1n\u00ed mikroprocesor\u016f. Aplikace vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed n\u00edzkou spot\u0159ebu energie. Realizace projekt\u016f, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed p\u0159esn\u00e9 a rychl\u00e9 reakce. Raspberry Pi je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro:  vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed server\u016f, p\u0159ehr\u00e1va\u010d\u016f m\u00e9di\u00ed a monitorovac\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f. Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed internetu v\u011bc\u00ed (IoT) a s\u00ed\u0165ov\u00e9 komunikace. Vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch aplikac\u00ed, jako jsou hry, po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 syst\u00e9my a dom\u00e1c\u00ed automatizace. Multimedi\u00e1ln\u00ed projekty vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed podporu zvuku a videa. Aplikace, kde je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010detn\u00ed v\u00fdkon. V\u00fdkon a syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 prost\u0159edky  Z hlediska v\u00fdkonu Raspberry Pi p\u0159ekon\u00e1v\u00e1 Arduino. D\u00edky pou\u017eit\u00ed plnohodnotn\u00e9ho procesoru je Raspberry Pi schopen zvl\u00e1dnout pokro\u010dil\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty a tak\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bt v\u00edce \u00faloh sou\u010dasn\u011b. To je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd rozd\u00edl, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje Raspberry Pi fungovat jako miniaturn\u00ed po\u010d\u00edta\u010d se schopnost\u00ed spou\u0161t\u011bt aplikace a programy. Naproti tomu Arduino d\u00edky sv\u00e9 jednoduchosti nevy\u017eaduje tolik syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f a je navr\u017eeno tak, aby pracovalo s minim\u00e1ln\u00ed spot\u0159ebou energie. Raspberry Pi m\u00e1 v\u00edce pam\u011bti RAM a rychlej\u0161\u00ed procesor, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje multitasking. Na druhou stranu Arduino pracuje na mikroprocesoru a nepot\u0159ebuje velk\u00e9 syst\u00e9mov\u00e9 prost\u0159edky. V Botland.cz na v\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1 \u0161irok\u00e1 nab\u00eddka produkt\u016f. Najdete zde v\u0161e, co pot\u0159ebujete k dokon\u010den\u00ed sv\u00e9ho projektu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.3\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Arduino versus Raspberry Pi: Jak\u00fd syst\u00e9m zvolit?","item":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/arduino-versus-raspberry-pi-jaky-system-zvolit\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]