[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/jak-funguji-solarni-panely\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/jak-funguji-solarni-panely\/","headline":"Jak funguj\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely?","name":"Jak funguj\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely?","description":"Fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f, nebo tak\u00e9 fotovoltaiky, je velmi jednoduch\u00e9. Sta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e pochop\u00edte, na jak\u00e9m principu tento syst\u00e9m funguje, a pak u\u017e budete v\u017edy v\u011bd\u011bt, jak to \u017ee se ze slune\u010dn\u00edho svitu dok\u00e1\u017ee vytvo\u0159it elekt\u0159ina. Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely, nebo tak\u00e9 fotovoltaick\u00e9 panely, jsou za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, kter\u00e9 m\u011bn\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo na elektrickou energii. Nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed teplo ze slunce, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jeh […]","datePublished":"2026-01-13","dateModified":"2026-01-13","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e32c915fa5b274a4469e3ef5c1f9837e76577a60613858c5c8a74a3de98e33bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e32c915fa5b274a4469e3ef5c1f9837e76577a60613858c5c8a74a3de98e33bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"eiite.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pasja1000-the-roof-of-the-3257327_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/pasja1000-the-roof-of-the-3257327_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/jak-funguji-solarni-panely\/","about":["Nakupov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":427,"articleBody":"       Fungov\u00e1n\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00edch panel\u016f, nebo tak\u00e9 fotovoltaiky, je velmi jednoduch\u00e9. Sta\u010d\u00ed, kdy\u017e pochop\u00edte, na jak\u00e9m principu tento syst\u00e9m funguje, a pak u\u017e budete v\u017edy v\u011bd\u011bt, jak to \u017ee se ze slune\u010dn\u00edho svitu dok\u00e1\u017ee vytvo\u0159it elekt\u0159ina. Sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely, nebo tak\u00e9 fotovoltaick\u00e9 panely, jsou za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, kter\u00e9 m\u011bn\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo na elektrickou energii. Nevyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed teplo ze slunce, vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed jeh teplo. Proto funguj\u00ed t\u0159eba, i kdy\u017e je zata\u017eeno, ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b s men\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdkonem.Co se d\u011bje, kdy\u017e na panel sv\u00edt\u00ed slunce?Kdy\u017e slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo dopadne na panel, naraz\u00ed na fotovoltaick\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek. Ten se nej\u010dast\u011bji vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z k\u0159em\u00edku. V \u010dl\u00e1nc\u00edch se t\u00edm p\u00e1dem uvoln\u00ed elektrony a vznikne stejnosm\u011brn\u00fd elektrick\u00fd proud. Kdy\u017e to \u0159ekneme zjednodu\u0161en\u011b, tak slunce rozproud\u00ed elektrony a t\u00edm vznikne elekt\u0159ina. Elekt\u0159ina, kterou panely vyr\u00e1b\u00ed, je stejnom\u011brn\u00e1. Ale dom\u00e1c\u00ed spot\u0159ebi\u010de pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed st\u0159\u00eddav\u00fd proud. Proto je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed fotovoltaick\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny tak\u00e9 m\u011bni\u010d, kter\u00fd zm\u011bn\u00ed stejnom\u011brn\u00fd proud na st\u0159\u00eddav\u00fd. T\u00edm z\u00edsk\u00e1te elekt\u0159inu, kterou m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edvat v dom\u00e1cnosti.Kam jde vyroben\u00e1 elekt\u0159ina?Pokud vyrob\u00edte elekt\u0159inu, jej\u00ed prioritou je, aby byla okam\u017eit\u011b spot\u0159ebov\u00e1na v dom\u011b. Za\u010dne tedy nejd\u0159\u00edve nap\u00e1jet spot\u0159ebi\u010de, jako je ledni\u010dka, pra\u010dka, po\u010d\u00edta\u010de a podobn\u011b. Pokud je elekt\u0159iny p\u0159ebytek, m\u016f\u017ee se ulo\u017eit do bateri\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete si tak nashrom\u00e1\u017edit elekt\u0159inu t\u0159eba na tu dobu, kdy nebude tak hezk\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed a m\u016f\u017eete ji vyu\u017e\u00edt v tom \u010dase. Nebo m\u016f\u017ee odej\u00edt do distribu\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b elektr\u00e1ren. Ta v\u00e1m za to m\u016f\u017ee dokonce platit, tak\u017ee za p\u0159ebytky elekt\u0159iny je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bco m\u00e1lo vyd\u011bl\u00e1te.Pro\u010d se fotovoltaika vyplat\u00ed?Hlavn\u00ed v\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee se v\u00e1m sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed \u00fa\u010dty za elekt\u0159inu a nebudete z\u00e1visl\u00ed na distributorech energie. Elekt\u0159ina se pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u011b zdra\u017euje, ale p\u0159ed t\u00edm vy budete uchr\u00e1n\u011bni. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je ale, aby byla va\u0161e fotovoltaika kvalitn\u00ed. Firmu, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1m sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely bude instalovat, si vyb\u00edrejte opravdu pe\u010dliv\u011b. Takov\u00e1 firma pak po\u0161le projektanta fotovoltaiky a ten v\u00e1m navrhne sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely p\u0159esn\u011b na m\u00edru pro v\u00e1\u0161 d\u016fm.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak funguj\u00ed sol\u00e1rn\u00ed panely?","item":"https:\/\/www.eiite.cz\/jak-funguji-solarni-panely\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]